Iidayi ezineasidi

Iidayi zeHermeta Acid zidla ngokusetyenziswa kwilaphu elikwipH ephantsi.Zisetyenziswa ikakhulu ukudaya uboya, hayi amalaphu womqhaphu.

Idayi zeAcid ziyi-anionic, zinyibilika emanzini kwaye zigalelwa ngokuyimfuneko kwibhafu eneasidi.Ezi dayi zinamaqela aneasidi, afana ne-SO3H kunye ne-COOH kwaye zisetyenziswa kuboya, isilika kunye nenayiloni xa i-ionic bond isekiwe phakathi kweprotonated -NH2 iqela lefayibha kunye neqela le-asidi yedayi.Ukukhawulezisa ukuvasa kukonke kukwimeko embi nangona ukukhaphukhaphu kulungile.Njengoko idayi kunye nefayibha ziqulethe indalo yombane echaseneyo, izinga lokubetha kunye nokuthathwa kwedayi ye-asidi kule micu iyakhawuleza;i-electrolyte ekugxininiseni okuphezulu yongezwa ekuthabatheni kwedayi esemva kunye nokwenza i-shades esemgangathweni.I-Acid yenza i-cation kwifayibha kunye nobushushu inceda ukufaka indawo engalunganga ye-asidi kunye ne-anionic yedayi.